Nigeria has recorded 29 new Lassa fever infections and 5 deaths in a single week, bringing the entire fatalities recorded in 2025 to 100.
This was disclosed within the newest state of affairs report printed by the Nigeria Centre for Illness Management and Prevention (NCDC) on Wednesday, from 24 February to 2 March.
The report highlights that the nation has confirmed 535 circumstances of Lassa fever throughout 13 states and 75 native authorities areas (LGAs) this yr.
States affected
In accordance with the NCDC, the states with confirmed circumstances are Ondo (168), Bauchi (128), Edo (93), Taraba (83), Ebonyi (17), Kogi (14), Gombe (11), Plateau (9), Benue (5), Nasarawa (Three), Cross River (Two), Delta (One), and Enugu (One).
Within the reporting week, 29 new circumstances and 5 fatalities have been reported throughout 9 states: Ondo, Bauchi, Edo, Taraba, Ebonyi, Plateau, Cross River, Nasarawa, and Enugu.
The NCDC famous that the variety of new infections decreased from the 54 circumstances recorded within the earlier week.
Ondo, Edo, and Bauchi states account for almost all (72 per cent ) of all confirmed circumstances.
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Of all of the confirmed circumstances, Ondo recorded 31 per cent, whereas Edo and Bauchi reported 24 per cent and 17 per cent, respectively.
The centre additionally said that the general case fatality price (CFR) is eighteen.7 per cent—barely decrease than the 18.8 per cent recorded throughout the identical interval in 2024.
Most affected people fall inside the age group of 21 to 30 years, with the median age being 30. The male-to-female ratio amongst confirmed circumstances is 1:0.8.
Response efforts
The NCDC reported that it has activated the Nationwide Lassa Fever Incident Administration System to coordinate the nation’s response to the outbreak.
Nationwide Fast Response Groups have additionally been deployed to affected states to help management and administration efforts utilizing a “One Well being” strategy, which integrates human, animal, and environmental well being interventions.
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About Lassa fever
Lassa fever is a viral hemorrhagic illness transmitted to people by means of contact with meals or home goods contaminated by contaminated rodents. It may well additionally unfold by means of direct contact with contaminated people.
Signs embrace fever, headache, sore throat, weak point, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and muscle pains. Extreme circumstances might contain unexplained bleeding from physique openings such because the nostril, mouth, and ears.
The NCDC urged Nigerians to take care of correct hygiene, retailer meals in rodent-proof containers, and search medical consideration instantly when signs seem.
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