The Nigeria Sovereign Funding Authority (NSIA) has introduced it’s going to exit the Presidential Fertiliser Initiative (PFI) this 12 months, following an eight-year intervention that grew the variety of fertiliser mixing crops from simply 4 in 2017 to 90 this 12 months.
The Managing Director and Chief Govt Officer of the Authority, Aminu Umar-Sadiq disclosed this on the NSIA’s 2024 Earnings Presentation and media engagement on Wednesday.
The PFI was established to supply inexpensive, high-quality fertiliser to Nigerian farmers and revive the native mixing trade by sourcing over 60 per cent of uncooked supplies regionally and producing at home mixing crops.
This new improvement reveals a shift within the federal authorities’s fertiliser coverage, with the Ministry of Agriculture and Meals Safety anticipated to take full possession of the scheme forward of the 2025 farming season.
“We’ve efficiently resuscitated the trade. The unique concept was to not be in fertiliser endlessly,” Mr Umar-Sadiq mentioned. “We stepped in to repair a market failure, and now that has been completed, we’re exiting. The federal government will take over totally.”
Cease-Hole technique
Launched in 2017 below former President Muhammadu Buhari, the fertiliser initiative was initially conceived as a stop-gap measure to scale back import dependence and resuscitate idle crops nationwide.
On the time, most farmers relied on costly imported merchandise, usually equipped erratically.
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The NSIA was tasked with executing the programme by way of a Particular Goal Car, NAIC-NPK Restricted, which oversaw operations from sourcing uncooked supplies to distributing fertilisers.
The NSIA official mentioned at inception, simply 4 mixing crops had been operational, however by the top of 2023, participation had expanded from 11 in 2017 to greater than 81 services, exhibiting a big resurgence of the sector.
“We weren’t in it to run fertiliser endlessly,” Mr Umar-Sadiq reiterated. “We’re not a fertiliser firm. We’re an funding establishment. However we stepped in, structured your complete ecosystem, fastened the issue, and now the issue is fastened.”
In accordance with the NSIA, the initiative has produced over 30 million luggage of NPK fertiliser and created 1000’s of jobs whereas lowering the retail price for farmers.
Trade Revival
NSIA’s function included sourcing uncooked supplies, coordinating finance, and streamlining manufacturing and distribution. By way of strategic partnerships and import substitution, the price of fertiliser was decreased, and availability improved nationwide.

“As of right now, we’ve 90 functioning mixing crops in Nigeria. At the start of this course of, there have been solely 4,” Mr Umar-Sadiq mentioned. “A few of these mixing crops had been constructed by the non-public sector, which is what we wish—crowding in non-public capital.”
He additionally confirmed that many of those crops at the moment are totally industrial, working exterior authorities subsidies.
Responding to questions in regards to the scheme’s future below the agriculture ministry, Mr Umar-Sadiq mentioned the NSIA is supporting the transition with sturdy knowledge programs, focused coaching, and institutional safeguards to make sure continuity and guard towards any erosion of requirements.
“We’re ensuring that all the things is put in place for the ministry to run with it,” he mentioned. “The transition is being dealt with very responsibly.”
Future outlook
Requested about what lies forward for the NSIA, Mr Umar-Sadiq pointed to new and ongoing tasks in infrastructure, healthcare, and renewable vitality.
“Our function is to put money into commercially viable, high-impact sectors,” he mentioned, citing well being tasks like most cancers centres, highway investments via public-private partnerships, and renewable vitality initiatives.
He additionally disclosed that the NSIA is making ready to scale up its function within the local weather finance area. “We’re doing extra in local weather. We’re growing merchandise round carbon markets. That’s going to be enormous,” he mentioned.
On the financial system, Mr Umar-Sadiq highlighted the dangers Nigeria faces from relying closely on oil income. “Even when oil was at $140, Nigeria didn’t profit. It’s not about excessive costs alone—it’s about how a lot of that income you keep.”
He mentioned the NSIA is structured to take a long-term view and insulate future generations from financial shocks. “We aren’t like a ministry that thinks in election cycles. We predict 20, 30 years forward.”
Funding
Mr Umar-Sadiq disclosed that the NSIA has obtained a cumulative $1.82 billion in web contributions from the federal government since its inception. As of December 2024, the Authority’s web asset worth was $2.84 billion, or roughly N4.35 trillion.
For the 2024 monetary 12 months, the NSIA reported working revenue of N1.85 trillion, with revenue after tax and complete complete revenue at N1.88 trillion. The fund delivered a return on common belongings of 12.2 per cent and a return on common fairness of 12.4 per cent.
He emphasised that the NSIA stays dedicated to attracting capital and supporting long-term financial development in precedence sectors reminiscent of agriculture, housing, vitality and healthcare.
Responding to questions on sustainability and long-term venture upkeep, NSIA’s Chief Monetary Officer, Victor Sesere, mentioned the organisation takes a forward-looking strategy to infrastructure planning. He mentioned that no medical gear is procured with no 10-year operations and upkeep contract, a measure aimed toward guaranteeing constant efficiency and uptime throughout healthcare investments.
Mr Sesere additionally highlighted the establishment’s monetary efficiency in 2024, saying all income streams recorded greater than single-digit development, with some posting triple-digit will increase. The surge in complete belongings, which almost doubled to N4.4 trillion, was pushed by sturdy returns from funding securities and strategic allocations in hedge funds, non-public fairness, fastened deposits, and collateralised devices. A $175 million capital injection from the federal authorities and features from international change additionally contributed to the rise.
He added that the NSIA had turn out to be extra environment friendly, with its cost-to-income ratio dropping by 100 foundation factors to three.7 per cent.
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“We solely spent 3.7% of our revenue to attain these outcomes. That’s very environment friendly,” he mentioned. In greenback phrases, he mentioned the Authority recorded a core complete complete revenue of almost $400 million, with complete belongings valued at $2.88 billion and web belongings standing at $2.8 billion. Since surpassing the N1 trillion asset mark in 2022, the NSIA has continued on a robust upward trajectory.
Additionally talking, the NSIA’s Chief Working Officer and Govt Director, Ijeoma Taylaur, acknowledged the challenges going through infrastructure funding. She mentioned inflation, forex volatility, and the withdrawal of main world funding programmes had made infrastructure supply tougher.
“Inflation is horrible for infrastructure. When FX devalues, you possibly can’t simply cross that on to prospects, so we soak up it,” she mentioned. “Additionally, there’s been a shift away from climate-focused financing, which has affected a few of our inexperienced tasks.”
Nonetheless, Ms Taylaur mentioned that the NSIA continues to draw home and worldwide capital to bridge funding gaps and unlock large-scale investments throughout important sectors of the Nigerian financial system.
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